Aoede (moon)

Aoede
Discovery
Discovered by	Scott S. Sheppard et al.
Discovery date	2003
Designations
Designation	Jupiter XLI
Pronunciation	/eɪˈiːdiː/
Named after	Ἀοιδή Aoidē
Alternative names	S/2003 J 7
Adjectives	Aoedean /ˌeɪəˈdiːən/
Orbital characteristics
Semi-major axis	23981000 km
Eccentricity	0.432
Orbital period (sidereal)	−761.5 days
Inclination	158.3°
Satellite of	Jupiter
Group	Pasiphae group
Physical characteristics
Mean radius	5.1 km
Mass	1.4×1015 kg
Mean density	2.6 g/cm3 (assumed)
Albedo	0.04 (assumed)
Apparent magnitude	22.5
Absolute magnitude (H)	14.11±0.42

Aoede /eɪˈiːdiː/, also known as Jupiter XLI, is a natural satellite of Jupiter. It was discovered by a team of astronomers from the University of Hawaii led by Scott S. Sheppard in 2003. It received the temporary designation S/2003 J 7.^[5]^[6]

Aoede is about 10 kilometres in diameter, and orbits Jupiter at an average distance of 23,044,000 km in 714.657 days, at an inclination of 160° to the ecliptic (162° to Jupiter's equator), in a retrograde direction and with an eccentricity of 0.4311.

It was named in March 2005 after Aœde, one of the three original Muses. Aœde was the Muse of song, and was a daughter of Zeus (Jupiter) by Mnemosyne.^[7]

Aoede belongs to the Pasiphae group, irregular retrograde moons orbiting Jupiter at distances ranging between 22.8 and 24.1 Gm, and with inclinations ranging between 144.5° and 158.3°.

References

^ Aœde in Noah Webster (1884) A Practical Dictionary of the English Language
^ "Aoede". Dictionary.com Unabridged (Online). n.d.
^ J.W. Tufts (ca. 1887) The Aoedean Collection
^ Emelyanov, N. V.; Varfolomeev, M. I.; Lainey, V. (24 March 2022). "New ephemerides of outer planetary satellites". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 512 (2): 2044–2050. doi:10.1093/mnras/stac586.
^ IAUC 8087: Satellites of Jupiter 2003 March 4 (Discovery)
^ MPEC 2003-E11: S/2003 J 1, 2003 J 2, 2003 J 3, 2003 J 4, 2003 J 5, 2003 J 6, 2003 J 7 2003 March 4 (Discovery and ephemeris)
^ IAUC 8502: Satellites of Jupiter 2005 March 30 (Naming the moon)

[1] Aœde in Noah Webster (1884) A Practical Dictionary of the English Language

[2] "Aoede". Dictionary.com Unabridged (Online). n.d.

[3] J.W. Tufts (ca. 1887) The Aoedean Collection

[4] Emelyanov, N. V.; Varfolomeev, M. I.; Lainey, V. (24 March 2022). "New ephemerides of outer planetary satellites". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. 512 (2): 2044–2050. doi:10.1093/mnras/stac586.

[5] IAUC 8087: Satellites of Jupiter 2003 March 4 (Discovery)

[6] MPEC 2003-E11: S/2003 J 1, 2003 J 2, 2003 J 3, 2003 J 4, 2003 J 5, 2003 J 6, 2003 J 7 2003 March 4 (Discovery and ephemeris)

[7] IAUC 8502: Satellites of Jupiter 2005 March 30 (Naming the moon)

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v t e Moons of Jupiter
Listed in increasing approximate distance from Jupiter
Inner moons	Metis Adrastea Amalthea Thebe
Galilean moons	Io Europa Ganymede Callisto
Themisto	Themisto
Himalia group (9)	Leda Ersa S/2018 J 2 Himalia Pandia Lysithea Elara S/2011 J 3 Dia
Carpo group (2)	S/2018 J 4 Carpo
Valetudo	Valetudo
Ananke group (26)	Euporie Jupiter LV Eupheme S/2021 J 3 Jupiter LII Jupiter LIV Mneme Euanthe S/2003 J 16 Harpalyke Orthosie S/2022 J 3 Helike S/2021 J 2 Praxidike Jupiter LXIV S/2021 J 1 S/2003 J 12 Jupiter LXVIII Thelxinoe Thyone S/2003 J 2 Ananke Iocaste Hermippe Jupiter LXX
Carme group (30)	S/2022 J 1 S/2022 J 2 S/2016 J 3 Pasithee Jupiter LXIX S/2021 J 6 S/2003 J 24 Chaldene Jupiter LXIII Isonoe S/2021 J 4 Kallichore Erinome Kale Eirene Aitne Eukelade Arche Taygete Jupiter LXXII Carme Herse Jupiter LXI Jupiter LI S/2003 J 9 Jupiter LXVI Kalyke S/2018 J 3 S/2021 J 5 S/2003 J 10
Pasiphae group (18)	Philophrosyne Eurydome Jupiter LVI S/2003 J 4 S/2016 J 4 Jupiter LXVII Hegemone Pasiphae Sponde Megaclite Cyllene Sinope Jupiter LIX Aoede Autonoe Callirrhoe S/2003 J 23 Kore
See also	Rings of Jupiter Jupiter's moons in fiction
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