Luke Lea (American politician, born 1783)
Luke Lea | |
---|---|
Secretary of State of Tennessee | |
In office 1837–1839 | |
Governor | Newton Cannon |
Preceded by | Samuel G. Smith |
Succeeded by | John S. Young |
Member of the U.S. House of Representatives from Tennessee's 3rd district | |
In office March 4, 1833 – March 3, 1837 | |
Preceded by | James I. Standifer |
Succeeded by | Joseph L. Williams |
Personal details | |
Born | Surry County, North Carolina, US | January 21, 1783
Died | June 17, 1851 Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, US | (aged 68)
Political party | Jacksonian Democrat Whig Anti-Jacksonian |
Spouse | Susan Wells McCormick Lea |
Children | James Armstrong Lea John McCormick Lea Francis Wells Lea William Park Lea Ann R. Lea Susan Jane Lea Lavinia Lea Margaret Lea Luke Lea, Jr. |
Luke Lea (January 21, 1783 – June 17, 1851) was a two-term United States Representative from Tennessee.
Biography
[edit]Lea was born in Surry County, North Carolina, the son of the Reverend Luke and Elisabeth Wilson Lea. He moved with his parents in 1790 into what would become Hawkins County, Tennessee. He attended the common school, and as a young man he was a clerk for the Tennessee House of Representatives from 1804 to 1806. He married Susan Wells McCormick on February 28, 1816, and they had nine children. He was also the great-grandfather of Luke Lea, founder of the Nashville Tennessean newspaper and a U.S. Senator from Tennessee from 1911 to 1917.[1] He owned slaves.[2]
Career
[edit]After commanding a regiment under General Andrew Jackson in the Seminole and Creek War of 1818, Lee then moved to Campbells Station, Knox County, Tennessee. He was elected as a Jacksonian to the 23rd Congress and re-elected as an Anti-Jacksonian to the 24th Congress. He served from March 4, 1833, to March 3, 1837.[3]
He changed parties for his second term from Jacksonian to National Republican. He then served as Tennessee Secretary of State from 1837 to 1839.[4][5]
On September 9, 1850, Lea was appointed Indian agent by President Millard Fillmore for Fort Leavenworth, Kansas, and served in that capacity some sources say until his death the following year.[4] Other sources show he continued to live in the District of Columbia and later returned to Mississippi and died in Vicksburg in 1898.[6][7]
Death
[edit]Thrown from his horse on his way back to his residence near Fort Leavenworth, Lea died on June 17, 1851, at age 68. He was first interred at Westport Cemetery, Kansas City, Missouri; and is finally interred at Union Cemetery, Kansas City.[8]
Lea was the brother of Pryor Lea, a two-term Tennessee Congressman (1827–31), who was later a Texas state senator and a prominent Confederate supporter in Texas.[9]
References
[edit]- ^ "Luke Lea". Ancestry.com. Archived from the original on March 4, 2016. Retrieved February 27, 2013.
- ^ "Congress slaveowners", The Washington Post, January 13, 2022, retrieved July 7, 2022
- ^ "Luke Lea". Govtrack US Congress. Retrieved February 27, 2013.
- ^ a b "Luke Lea". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved February 27, 2013.
- ^ "Secretary of State – Executive Usurpation". Hiwassee Patriot. Athens, Tennessee. December 19, 1839. p. 3. Retrieved June 14, 2024 – via Newspapers.com.
- ^ DeJong, David H. "Luke Lea: Commissioner of Indian Affairs (July 1, 1850–March 24, 1853)." Paternalism to Partnership: The Administration of Indian Affairs, 1786–2021, University of Nebraska Press, 2021, pp. 80–85. JSTOR. Accessed April 15, 2023.
- ^ Luke Lea genealogy. Familysearch.org website Retrieved April 15, 2023.
- ^ "Luke Lea". The Political Graveyard. Archived from the original on November 5, 2012. Retrieved February 27, 2013.
- ^ "Leo, Pryor". Biographical Directory of the United States Congress. Retrieved June 14, 2024.
External links
[edit]This article incorporates public domain material from the Biographical Directory of the United States Congress
- 1783 births
- 1851 deaths
- People from Surry County, North Carolina
- Jacksonian members of the United States House of Representatives from Tennessee
- 19th-century American legislators
- 19th-century Tennessee politicians
- National Republican Party members of the United States House of Representatives from Tennessee
- Tennessee Whigs
- Secretaries of state of Tennessee
- Clerks
- People from Hawkins County, Tennessee
- United States Army officers
- Military personnel from North Carolina
- American military personnel of the Indian Wars
- Members of the United States House of Representatives who owned slaves