Leonard Huxley (physicist)
Sir Leonard Huxley | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Born | Leonard George Holden Huxley 29 May 1902 |
| Died | 4 September 1988 (aged 86) London |
| Nationality | Australian |
| Education | |
| Spouse | Ella Mary Child 'Molly' Copeland |
| Awards | Foundation Fellow of the Australian Academy of Science |
| Scientific career | |
| Fields | Physics |
| Institutions | Australian Radio Research Board |
Sir Leonard George Holden Huxley KBE, FAA (29 May 1902 – 4 September 1988) was an Australian physicist.
Huxley was born in London, the eldest son of George Hamborough and Lilian Huxley. He was a second-cousin once removed of Thomas Huxley. His family migrated from England to Australia in 1905 when he was three, and settled in Tasmania, where Huxley showed great academic and sporting promise while attending The Hutchins School. He won a Rhodes Scholarship to New College, Oxford while in his second year at the University of Tasmania and obtained a D.Phil. from Oxford in 1928. On 5 October 1929 he married Ella Mary Child 'Molly' Copeland who was reading history at Somerville College.[1]
Huxley was a physicist at the Australian Radio Research Board, Council for Scientific and Industrial Research 1929 to 1931; Lecturer in Physics, University College, Leicester 1932 to 1940; Principal Scientific Officer, Ministry of Aircraft Production, UK 1940 to 1946; Reader in Electromagnetism, University of Birmingham 1946 to 1949; Professor of Physics, University of Adelaide 1949 to 1960; and Vice-Chancellor, Australian National University 1960 to 1967.[2][3]
Huxley was president of the Australian Branch of the Institute of Physics (UK) 1954 to 1955; and president of the Australian Institute of Physics 1962 to 1965.[2]
He was elected a Foundation Fellow of the Australian Academy of Science in 1953,[4] and knighted in 1964.[5]
Huxley died in London at the age of 86.[1]
See also
[edit]References
[edit]- ^ a b Crompton, Robert W. "Huxley, Sir Leonard George Holden (1902–1988)". Australian Dictionary of Biography. Canberra: National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. ISBN 978-0-522-84459-7. ISSN 1833-7538. OCLC 70677943. first published in Australian Dictionary of Biography, Volume 17, (MUP), 2007.
- ^ a b Walker, Rosanne. "Huxley, Leonard George Holden". Biographical entry. Encyclopedia of Australian Science. Retrieved 22 May 2012.
- ^ HUXLEY, Leonard George Holden, Physics in Australia to 1945.
- ^ Crompton, Robert W. "Leonard George Holden Huxley 1902-1988". Biographical memoirs. Australian Academy of Science. originally published in Historical Records of the Australian Academy of Science, vol. 8, no. 4, Canberra, Australia, 1991, p 249.
- ^ "The Order of the British Empire - Knights Commander (Civil)". 1 January 1964.
For service as Vice-Chancellor of the ANU
External links
[edit]- "Huxley, Sir Leonard George Holden (1902–1988". Obituaries Australia. National Centre of Biography, Australian National University.
- "Professor Leonard George Holden Huxley (1902-1988) - Papers 1929-1960". The University of Adelaide.
- "Huxley, L. G. H. (Leonard George Holden) (1902-1988)". trove.nla.gov.au.
- "Sir Leonard George Holden Huxley [1902-1988]". CSIOROpedia. 13 January 2015.
| International | |
|---|---|
| National | |
| Academics | |
| People | |
.svg){kind=small}   | This article about an Australian scientist is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
 | This article about a physicist is a stub. You can help Wikipedia by expanding it. |
- 1902 births
- 1988 deaths
- Australian physicists
- Academics of the University of Leicester
- Australian Knights Commander of the Order of the British Empire
- Australian Rhodes Scholars
- Fellows of the Australian Academy of Science
- Alumni of New College, Oxford
- Huxley family
- Academics of the University of Birmingham
- English emigrants to Australia
- Vice-chancellors of the Australian National University
- Presidents of the Australian Institute of Physics
- Civil servants in the Ministry of Aircraft Production
- People from Tasmania
- People educated at The Hutchins School
- Australian scientist stubs
- Physicist stubs